…As refining capacity leaps by 29%

By Adewale Sanyaolu

Nigeria’s crude oil and gas export proceeds have suffered a slip recording about 2.24 percentage decrease from $175.04 million it recorded in December 2016, to $171.12 million in January 2017.

The slide in revenue generation for the country is contained in the latest Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) Monthly Financial and Operations Report for January released in Abuja yesterday.

The report indicated that contribution from crude oil amounted to $93.97 million while gas and miscellaneous receipt stood at $69.76 million and $7.39 million, stating that the total export proceeds were remitted to fund the Joint Venture (JV) cash call for the month of January 2017 to guarantee current and future production.

Meanwhile, the corporation has disclosed that the combined installed capacity utilisation of its three refineries located in Port Harcourt, Warri and Kaduna increased by about 29 percentage points in January 2017 compared with their performance in December 2016.

NNPC said the capacity utilisation of the refineries rose to 36.73 per cent in January 2017, as against 7.55 per cent in the previous month of December 2016. 

The report attributed the improvement to the implementation of the 12 Business Focus Areas (BUFAS) strategy introduced by the NNPC Group Managing Director, Dr. Maikanti Baru. 

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According to the report, the refineries benefitted from the introduction of a new Refineries Business Model under the 12 BUFAS strategy, which has transformed them from “tolling plants to merchant plants” thereby placing them on the path of profitability.

The Port Harcourt Refining Company (PHRC) and Warri Refining and Petrochemical Company (WRPC) also posted surpluses of N5,115,000,000 and N404,000,000 respectively. 

Under the new refinery model, each refinery purchases crude oil at export parity price, processes and sells the corresponding products on its own account.

“This is different from the previous Tolling Plant model where the refinery does not take title to the crude, but rather charges a tolling/processing fee to the owner of the crude, which was PPMC, on behalf of the corporation,” the report stated.

Apart from PHRC and WRPC, five other subsidiaries of the corporation also posted surpluses. These include the Nigerian Petroleum Development Company (NPDC), the Nigerian Gas Pipelines and Transport Company (NGPTC), NNPC Retail, the National Engineering and Technical Company (NETCO), and the Integrated Data Services Ltd (IDSL).

According to the report, which is the 18th in the series of Monthly Financial and Operations Reports since the NNPC began publishing its business transactions, the corporation recorded a N2.75 billion reduction in its trading deficit in the period under review putting the total trading deficit at N14.26 billion.

“This represents about 16.19 per cent improvement compared to N17.01 billion recorded in December 2016, despite the corporation’s challenging situations, which limit its aspiration to profitability,” the report stated.

It listed some of the factors that impeded the corporation’s performance to include the production shutdown of the Trans Niger Pipeline and Nembe Creek Trunkline due to leakages; the shutdown of Agbami Terminal for a mini Turn Around Maintenance (TAM); and the subsisting Force Majeure declared by SPDC as a result of the vandalised 48-inch Forcados export line after its restoration on October 17, 2016.